Welcome to a fascinating tour of the University of Illinois Round Barns in Urbana, IL, USA. Located on the picturesque campus of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, these architectural marvels were constructed between 1907 and 1913 as part of the Department of Dairy Husbandrys dairy facilities. As we embark on this journey through time, let us delve into the intriguing history and unique attributes that make these round barns stand out among their more conventional counterparts.
As you set foot in this hallowed ground, picture yourself back in the early 20th century when these impressive structures were first erected. The University of Illinois Round Barns boast diameters ranging from 60 to 70 feet, making them truly awe-inspiring feats of engineering for their time. Their innovative circular design not only provided ample space for cows to roam but also offered better ventilation and ease of maintenance than traditional square barns.
Today, these round barns continue to serve a purpose on campus, standing as symbols of the universitys rich history in agricultural research and education. In recognition of their historical significance, all three Round Barns were listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 1994.
As we explore each barn, take note of their individual characteristics that contribute to the overall charm and appeal of these structures. The North Round Barn, completed in 1907, is the oldest among the trio and features a central silo surrounded by living quarters for students and staff members. Its wooden interior boasts beautiful craftsmanship, with hand-hewn beams and intricate woodwork adorning every corner.
The South Round Barn, built in 1909, showcases an impressive domed roof supported by a series of massive wooden trusses. As you step inside this colossal space, imagine the cows that once occupied its stalls, munching on hay and contributing to the thriving dairy industry in the region.
Lastly, we visit the Round Barn at the Dairy Center, constructed in 1913 as part of the universitys efforts to modernize its dairy facilities. This barn is unique in that it houses both a milking parlor and an observation deck for visitors to watch cows being milked without disturbing their routine. Its circular design not only provides optimal ventilation but also ensures easy maneuverability for workers and animals alike.
As we conclude our tour of the University of Illinois Round Barns, its impossible not to be captivated by these architectural wonders and their enduring legacy. These round barns stand as a testament to human ingenuity and innovation, reminding us that even in an age of steel and concrete, there is beauty and elegance in the simple curvature of wood and stone.
And so, our journey through time comes to an end. We hope you have enjoyed learning about these remarkable structures and their place in history. Thank you for joining us on this tour – until next time!