Imagine a vast expanse of desert land stretching across the southern part of New Mexico, where the sun blazes down on the rugged terrain. In this landscape lies the Orogrande Historic Mining District, an area steeped in history and once filled with bustling activity during its gold-mining heyday. Established as Jarilla Junction back in 1905 due to its proximity to the Jarilla Mountains, it was later renamed Orogrande, which means golden in Spanish.

The district spans approximately four miles wide (east-west) and ten sea level along a ridge between Water Canyon and Ohaysi, just a few miles from the northern end of the range. Its located about 34 miles south of Alamogordo on US 54, with an old school building situated approximately 100 yards off the highway at the north end of town.

This area is home to 179 claims - 116 active and 63 closed - as well as 77 nearby mines: 28 occurrences, 4 prospects, and 45 producers. The Jarilla Mountains Gemstone Mine, which has a rich history of its own, is also located near Orogrande within the historically significant mining district. This gemstone mine offers visitors a unique opportunity to uncover treasures like turquoise, opal, and agate.

For those interested in exploring this fascinating piece of history, there are plenty of resources available. You can learn more about the Orogrande Historic Mining District by visiting the New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources website or by embarking on a guided tour led by local experts who can provide in-depth knowledge about the mining activities, geological formations, and captivating stories from the past.

This is your chance to step back in time and experience the excitement of discovering gold and precious gems as you wander through this historic landmark nestled amidst the desert landscape. So come along on a journey through time at the Orogrande Historic Mining District - where history comes alive, and treasures still lie hidden beneath the earths surface!