Welcome to Tsurai, a historic gem nestled in Trinidad, California. This ancient site dates back over 350 years, offering an extraordinary glimpse into the lives of its early inhabitants, the Tsurai Indians. As you stand here at the edge of Trinidad Bay, its impossible not to be captivated by the stunning natural beauty that surrounds us.

As we journey through time together, lets begin by exploring the layout of this prehistoric community. Tsurai is a permanent Indian settlement that features ten to twelve well-crafted houses built on the steep slope above the bay. The ingenious design and construction of these dwellings allowed the Tsurai Indians to support all their needs with ease, creating a self-sufficient community right here at the edge of the Pacific Ocean.

The significance of this site was first recognized by Captains Bodega and Heceta in 1775, who documented its existence during their voyage along the coast. Since then, it has become an important historical landmark for understanding the rich cultural heritage of Native American tribes in the region. California State Historic Landmark #838 was established in 1970 by the State Department of Parks and Recreation, working closely with Heritage Trinidad and the Humboldt County Historical Society to ensure its preservation for future generations.

As you wander through Tsurai, try to imagine what life would have been like for these early settlers. The sound of waves crashing against the rocky shoreline would have provided a constant rhythm, while the surrounding forest offered shelter and resources essential for their survival. This incredible location allowed them to live off the land, thriving in harmony with nature – a lesson that resonates even today.

So as we continue our tour, let your imagination take flight as you immerse yourself in the history of Tsurai, one of Californias most fascinating historic landmarks.