Welcome to Buford Tower and Kitchens Memorial Chimes, a historical landmark steeped in Austin’s rich heritage. Originally constructed in 1930 as the Austin Fire Drill Tower, this six-story structure was a crucial training ground for the city’s firefighters. Imagine the hustle and bustle of the early 20th century as firemen honed their skills, battling mock blazes using water drawn from the nearby Colorado River. The tower, designed by architect J. Roy White and built by Rex D. Kitchens, was a hub of activity, where firefighters not only trained but also gathered for social events and public demonstrations.
Named after Captain James L. Buford, the first Austin firefighter to die in the line of duty, the tower holds a poignant place in the hearts of those dedicated to public safety. By the 1960s, advancements in firefighting technology and Austin’s growth rendered the tower obsolete for training. In 1974, a new facility was opened, and this once-vital structure faced potential demolition.
The tower’s story took a turn in 1978 thanks to Effie Kitchens, widow of its builder, who led a community initiative alongside the National Association of Women in Construction to restore and repurpose the tower. With $45,000 raised, including a significant personal contribution from Kitchens, the tower was transformed into a bell tower, adorned with a carillon bell system named the Kitchens Memorial Chimes in honor of Rex D. Kitchens.
Today, Buford Tower stands as a testament to community spirit and historical preservation. It chimes the hours and plays charming Christmas carols during the festive season. It’s also a solemn site for the Austin Firefighters’ Association’s annual memorial service for 9/11 responders. Despite facing damage from a fire in 2021, Buford Tower remains a cherished local icon, embodying the resilience and dedication of Austin’s firefighting community.
