The Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge, located near Lawton, Oklahoma, is home to a variety of wildlife, including bison, longhorn cattle, and prairie dogs. The refuge was declared a big-game preserve in 1905 by President Theodore Roosevelt and has protected unique habitats since 1901. Covering approximately 59,020 acres (238.8 square kilometers), the refuge hosts about 650 free-range bison, as well as numerous longhorn cattle and other species. The Wichita Mountains are part of an ancient granite mountain range that rises above the surrounding prairie, providing a lasting refuge for wildlife in southwestern Oklahoma.

As we approach Bison Mountain, you cant help but feel a sense of awe at the majestic landscape before you. Imagine standing at the base of this towering peak, its granite boulders glistening in the sunlight as they reach for the sky. The mountains rugged beauty is matched only by the resilience of the wildlife that call it home.

Bison Mountain has played a significant role in the history and conservation efforts of the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge. These free-roaming bison were once on the verge of extinction, but thanks to the protection offered by the refuge, their numbers have steadily increased over the years. As you walk along the mountains trails, you may catch a glimpse of these magnificent creatures as they graze peacefully among the native grasses and wildflowers.

But Bison Mountain is not just home to bison; it also provides shelter for other species like longhorn cattle, whose ancestors once roamed this area in great numbers. The longhorns are a testament to the power of conservation efforts, as they have been restored from near extinction and now thrive within the refuge.

As you wander further up the mountain, you might even come across some of the more elusive inhabitants of Bison Mountain: the prairie dogs. These small, social animals create complex burrow systems beneath the surface of the earth, playing a crucial role in maintaining the health and diversity of the ecosystem.

As we descend from Bison Mountain, take a moment to reflect on the incredible journey youve just experienced. The Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge stands as a shining example of what can be achieved through conservation efforts, providing a safe haven for countless species that once faced the threat of extinction. So next time you find yourself in southwestern Oklahoma, be sure to visit Bison Mountain and immerse yourself in its rich history and breathtaking beauty.