Welcome to the Watervliet Historical Society, a treasure trove of rich history nestled in the city of Watervliet, New York. This site is a gateway into the past, offering insights into the evolution of a community that has played a pivotal role in American history.
Let’s travel back to the early 17th century when the area was first explored by Henry Hudson in 1609. The land that would become Watervliet was originally part of the patroonship of Rensselaerwyck, a feudal estate established by Kiliaen van Rensselaer in 1643. This system of land ownership laid the groundwork for the area’s development in the years to come.
By 1776, Watervliet became home to the first Shaker settlement in the United States, led by the charismatic Mother Ann Lee. The Shakers, known for their unique religious practices and communal lifestyle, established a sustainable community here, which eventually spread across New England and beyond. The Shaker legacy remains a cornerstone of Watervliet’s historical narrative, with the original meetinghouse standing as a testament to their innovative social and economic practices.
The city of Watervliet itself was officially founded in 1788, encompassing what is now much of Albany County. It soon grew into a bustling hub, especially with the construction of the Erie Canal, completed in 1825. This monumental engineering feat transformed Watervliet into a critical point for commerce and trade, facilitating the movement of goods and people between the eastern and western United States.
One cannot discuss Watervliet without mentioning the Watervliet Arsenal, established in 1813. It is the oldest continuously operating arsenal in the United States and has been a significant player in military manufacturing, especially during the War of 1812 and subsequent conflicts. The arsenal’s presence underscores Watervliet’s long-standing connection to American military history.
Prominent figures such as Oliver Otis Howard, a Union general during the Civil War, also have ties to Watervliet. Howard’s career was notable not only for his military service but also for his efforts in education and civil rights, having been instrumental in founding Howard University.
Today, the Watervliet Historical Society preserves these stories and more, ensuring that visitors can engage with the past through artifacts, exhibits, and educational programs. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or a curious traveler, the society offers a unique lens into the events and people that have shaped Watervliet over the centuries.
