Welcome to the Phare de l’Espiguette, a lighthouse with a rich history that stretches back over 150 years. Located near Le Grau-du-Roi in the picturesque region of Occitanie, France, this lighthouse has served as a steadfast guide to countless sailors navigating the Gulf of Lion’s tricky waters.
The Phare de l’Espiguette was constructed in 1869, at a time when the channels of the Rhône delta were constantly shifting, altering the landscape and the fate of the small fishing communities nearby. Initially built 150 meters from the high tide mark, the lighthouse now stands surrounded by vast sand dunes, more than 700 meters from the sea due to ongoing silting.
The lighthouse was designed as a square tower, rising to 27 meters, and was equipped with a powerful 1000W Halogen lamp. This lamp still casts its beam 24 nautical miles out to sea, offering three white flashes four times a minute to guide seafarers.
Over the years, the lighthouse has seen numerous changes. It was automated in 1980, a significant technological advancement, allowing it to continue its vital role with minimal human intervention.
The surrounding area of L’Espiguette is as fascinating as the lighthouse itself. To the south lies the Mediterranean Sea, while to the north is the Lagune de la Sicarex, a protected breeding ground for endangered birds. The region is also home to the Camargue’s famous white horses and black bulls, adding to the area’s natural allure.
Throughout its history, the Phare de l’Espiguette has been a silent witness to the ebb and flow of maritime life, standing firm as the landscape around it evolved. Today, it remains a testament to the enduring need for navigation aids in an ever-changing world.
