Welcome to Jacksonport State Park, a site steeped in rich history and profound significance. This park, located in Newport, Arkansas, stands as a testament to the vibrant past of Jacksonport, a once-bustling river port town. Established in 1965 as a state park, Jacksonport was originally founded as a commercial hub at the confluence of the White and Black Rivers. Its strategic location made it an essential steamboat stop during the mid-19th century, facilitating trade and transport in the region.
The town’s history is deeply intertwined with the American Civil War, serving as a critical military post. It was here that General M. Jeff Thompson surrendered the Confederate Army of Northern Arkansas to Union forces in 1865, marking a pivotal moment in the war’s conclusion.
The centerpiece of the park is the 1872 Jacksonport Courthouse, a beautifully restored building that once housed the county government. Inside, you’ll find exhibits furnished with regional artifacts, offering a glimpse into the lives of those who lived and worked in Jacksonport during its heyday. The courthouse served as the county seat until 1891 when the rise of Newport, aided by the new railroad, led to Jacksonport’s decline.
Another significant feature of the park is the Jackson Guards Memorial, commemorating the town’s historical military significance. The Mary Woods No. 2, a 1930s sternwheeler, used to be part of the park’s attractions. Despite its unfortunate sinking in 2010, it remains a cherished memory of the area’s steamboat era.
The park’s modern visitor center enhances this historical journey, with exhibits detailing the evolution of Jacksonport from a thriving river port to a preserved historical site. Visitors can explore the Tunstall Riverwalk Trail, enjoy a swim at the White River beach, or simply relax in the serene natural surroundings.
Jacksonport State Park is not just a place of leisure; it is a bridge to the past, offering insights into Arkansas’s cultural and economic development throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries.
