Welcome to the Hillsboro Historical Society in Hillsboro, Wisconsin, a place where the rich history of the region comes alive through its exhibits and stories. Although specific founding details are scarce, the Society serves as a custodian of the local heritage, offering insights into the lives and times of Hillsboro and its surrounding communities.
Hillsboro is located near Cheyenne Valley, which was one of Wisconsin’s largest rural African American settlements in the 19th century. This area became a haven for freed slaves following the Civil War, thanks to Wisconsin’s early defiance of the 1850 Fugitive Slave Act. With the assistance of the Quaker religious order, nearly 150 African American settlers established themselves in the area, contributing to the local agriculture and economy. This community was notable for its integration with European immigrants, creating some of the state’s first integrated schools and churches.
One of the standout figures from this community was Alga Shivers, a notable builder known for constructing many of the round barns in Vernon County during the early 20th century. These round barns are not only an architectural curiosity but also a testament to the skill and innovation of African American settlers in the region.
Over the years, Hillsboro has evolved, maintaining its rural roots while embracing modern advancements. The Hillsboro Historical Society plays a crucial role in preserving the stories of these changes, ensuring that the legacy of its past informs its future.
Visitors to the Society can explore a range of exhibits that delve into the area’s diverse cultural and social history, from the early settlers to the unique architectural contributions of the African American community. Through these stories, the Hillsboro Historical Society offers a window into the past, bringing to life the events and people that have shaped the region.
