Welcome to the Chattanooga National Cemetery, a site deeply intertwined with the history of the United States. Established during the American Civil War in 1863, this cemetery is one of the original five national cemeteries created to honor the fallen soldiers. Its location in Chattanooga, Tennessee, was strategic, as the city was a critical rail hub during the war, making it a focal point of military campaigns.
The Chattanooga campaign, which took place in the fall of 1863, was a pivotal series of battles during the Civil War. Union forces, under the command of Major General Ulysses S. Grant, successfully lifted the Confederate siege on the city, opening the gateway to the Deep South for Union advances. This victory was crucial in the Union’s overall strategy and marked the beginning of the end for Confederate control in the region.
As you explore the cemetery, you can pay your respects to some of the most notable figures interred here. Among them is Desmond Doss, a Medal of Honor recipient whose bravery and heroism during World War II were immortalized in the film ‘Hacksaw Ridge.’ Another significant monument commemorates the Andrews Raiders, Union soldiers who undertook a daring mission during the Civil War known as ‘The Great Locomotive Chase.’ This group of Union spies attempted to sabotage the Confederate railways, and their story is one of courage and sacrifice.
The cemetery is also home to a monumental gateway arch, completed in the early 1880s, which stands as a tribute to the thousands of Union soldiers buried here. The archway, Romanesque in style, serves as a stark reminder of the sacrifice made by those who fought and died during the Civil War.
Over time, the cemetery has expanded and now serves as the final resting place for over 50,000 veterans from various conflicts in American history. It’s not only a site of reflection and remembrance but also a place where the stories of bravery and sacrifice continue to resonate.
Whether you’re here to honor the fallen, explore the historical significance, or simply take in the breathtaking views of Chattanooga, remember that this sacred ground is a testament to the enduring spirit of those who served our nation.
