Welcome to the ACCORD Civil Rights Museum, a poignant reminder of St. Augustine’s critical role in the American Civil Rights Movement. Located at 79 Bridge Street, this museum stands on the historic site of the Rudcarlie Building, constructed in the 1950s by Dr. Rudolph N. Gordon, an African-American dentist and surgeon. This building was groundbreaking for its time, hosting the first racially integrated waiting room in the city. Dr. Gordon’s legacy of inclusivity and public service set the stage for the building’s future significance.
In the 1960s, the building became a hub for civil rights activism under the leadership of Dr. Robert B. Hayling, a key figure in the movement. Dr. Hayling, a Tallahassee native, transformed his dental practice into a meeting place for activists, where strategic demonstrations against segregation were planned. His efforts attracted national attention and support from Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC).
St. Augustine was a pivotal battlefield in the Civil Rights Movement. It was here that Dr. King was famously arrested, bringing national focus to the city’s racial struggles and bolstering the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. The museum now serves as a testament to these historical events, preserving the stories of courage and resilience.
In 2002, local activists founded the ACCORD organization—Anniversary to Commemorate the Civil Rights Demonstrations, Inc.—to honor the heroes of the movement. Their most ambitious project, the ACCORD Freedom Trail, marks significant sites throughout the city. Each plaque tells a story of bravery and determination, forming a self-guided tour that connects visitors to the movement’s history.
The museum officially opened its doors on July 2, 2014, marking Florida’s first civil rights museum. It houses an array of artifacts, photographs, and personal stories that bring the past to life. Visitors can immerse themselves in the narrative of struggle and triumph, gaining a deeper understanding of the civil rights movement’s impact on St. Augustine and beyond.
As you explore, you’ll hear tales of those who stood against racial injustice and fought for equality. These stories are not just historical footnotes; they are living testaments to the power of collective action and the ongoing journey toward justice.
