Welcome to the Treaty of the Cedars Historical Landmark in Little Chute, Wisconsin. This site holds a significant place in the history of the Fox Valley and the state of Wisconsin. In 1836, this location was the setting for a pivotal event that shaped the future of the region. It was here that the Treaty of the Cedars was signed between the United States government and the Menominee tribe, transferring approximately 4 million acres of land to the U.S. government. This land stretched from Oshkosh to Marinette and west to Wausau, significantly contributing to the expansion and development of Northeast Wisconsin.
The treaty was negotiated by Charles A. Grignon, a notable figure who played a key role as an interpreter for the U.S. government. Grignon, whose family had been involved in the fur trade for over a century, was the grandson of a Menominee woman. His connections and understanding of both cultures made him an instrumental figure in the treaty negotiations.
The signing of the Treaty of the Cedars marked a significant moment of change for the Menominee people and the area. It opened the land for European and Euro-American settlement, leading to the establishment of communities and economic development in the region. However, it also signaled a profound shift in the lives of the Menominee, as they ceded their ancestral lands.
Today, the site serves as a reminder of this historical event and its lasting impact. Outagamie County, in partnership with the Menominee Nation, is working to commemorate this location with a memorial that honors its historical significance. This collaborative effort highlights the importance of acknowledging and preserving the stories and contributions of Native cultures in the region.
As you visit the Treaty of the Cedars Historical Landmark, take a moment to reflect on the rich history and the complex narratives that have shaped this land. This site is not just a marker of the past, but a place of ongoing dialogue and recognition of the Menominee people and their enduring legacy.
