Welcome to the Pickaway County Historical Society, a treasure trove of the rich history of Circleville, Ohio, and its surrounding areas. The society is dedicated to preserving and sharing the stories that have shaped this region, from its early settlement days to its development over the centuries. Established to ensure that the vibrant history of Pickaway County is not forgotten, the society serves as a bridge connecting the past to the present.
Circleville, the city where the Historical Society is located, was founded in 1810. Its unique name and initial circular layout were inspired by the ancient Hopewell tradition earthwork on which it was built. This notable earthwork was a stunning 1,100-foot diameter circle, a testament to the advanced engineering skills of the Indigenous peoples who inhabited the area long before European settlers arrived. Over time, the city transitioned from its circular design to a more conventional grid layout in the mid-1850s, as the community grew and evolved.
The Pickaway County Historical Society plays a pivotal role in preserving the local history of these transformative times. It showcases not only the architectural changes but also the social and cultural shifts that have occurred throughout the years. Key figures such as George Hitler Sr., an early settler who arrived in 1799, are part of the stories that the society seeks to share. His family, including Dr. Gay Hitler, a dentist, left their mark on the area, with several local landmarks bearing their name.
Moreover, the society highlights significant historical events such as the founding of the county in 1810 and the integration of new settlers who contributed to the region’s growth. Through exhibitions and educational programs, visitors can explore the narratives of those who lived and worked here, gaining a deeper understanding of the county’s role in the broader context of American history.
Whether you’re a history enthusiast or a curious passerby, the Pickaway County Historical Society invites you to delve into the rich tapestry of stories that define this region. From exploring the ancient earthworks to learning about the influential figures who have called Circleville home, there is much to discover and appreciate.
