Welcome to Loveland, Colorado, a city with a rich tapestry of history dating back to the late 19th century. Loveland was officially founded in 1877, named in honor of William A. H. Loveland, the president of the Colorado Central Railroad. This founding was a pivotal moment, marking the city’s establishment along the bustling line of the Colorado Central Railroad, near its crossing of the Big Thompson River. Initially, Loveland thrived as an agricultural hub, with sugar beets and sour cherries being the primary crops that drove its economy. In fact, by the late 1920s, the Spring Glade Orchard was the largest cherry orchard west of the Mississippi River. However, a series of unfortunate events, including droughts, blight, and a devastating freeze, eventually ended the cherry industry by the 1960s.
Loveland’s history isn’t just about agriculture. During the late 18th and early 19th centuries, the area served as a hub for French fur trappers. The first permanent settlement was Fort Namaqua, established by Mariano Medina in 1858, which functioned as a vital trading post and stage station. The site of Fort Namaqua is now known as Namaqua Park, offering a glimpse into Loveland’s early days.
As Loveland moved into the 20th century, the city’s economy began to diversify. The arrival of manufacturing giants like Hewlett-Packard, Teledyne, and Hach transformed Loveland into a center of industry. More recently, the Medical Center of the Rockies has added a substantial amount of employment, further bolstering the local economy.
Loveland’s story is also marked by its role in broader social dynamics. It was known as a ‘sundown town,’ reflecting a period when African Americans and other minorities were systematically excluded from residing in the area. This history is a sobering reminder of the racial segregation that once defined many American communities.
Today, Loveland is celebrated for its vibrant arts scene, with the Loveland Museum serving as a cultural cornerstone. Founded in 1937 by Harold Dunning, this museum is one of the few accredited institutions in Northern Colorado, showcasing Loveland’s commitment to preserving its cultural heritage.
As you explore Loveland, remember that each corner of this city tells a story—from its agricultural roots to its transformation into a modern industrial hub. It’s a place where history is alive, inviting you to uncover its past while enjoying its present.
