Welcome to the Phillips Park Zoo in Aurora, Illinois, a place where history and nature converge in a delightful experience for all ages. Nestled within the expansive 325-acre Phillips Park, the zoo’s story begins in 1899 when Travis Phillips, a former mayor of Aurora, bequeathed $24,000 from his estate to create a public park. On November 21st of that same year, the city purchased the initial 60 acres known then as Scharschug’s Woods, which had been a popular picnic spot since 1835. The park was officially named Phillips Park in 1902, in honor of its benefactor.
The zoo itself was established in 1915, offering a no-cost experience that continues to invite families to explore its diverse array of animals. Throughout its history, Phillips Park has been more than just a recreational area. In March 1934, during the Great Depression, the Civil Works Administration sponsored the Phillips Park Lake Excavation Project. This endeavor led to the extraordinary discovery of American mastodon bones, including three skulls and tusks, along with remnants of a giant beaver and a Trumpeter swan. These findings were so significant that the lake was renamed Mastodon Lake, and the bones are now displayed in the park’s visitor center, built in 2003 near the original excavation site.
The park has seen numerous enhancements over the years. In 1938, the Works Progress Administration beautified the area with new trees, shrubs, and animal enclosures. The park’s attractions have grown to include an aquatic center, a redesigned golf course by Greg Martin, and various recreational areas such as playgrounds, fishing piers, and jogging paths. The Sunken Gardens, originally designed by Ray Moses in the 1930s, were rededicated in 2002, adding to the park’s historical charm.
Phillips Park Zoo has maintained its commitment to education and conservation, serving as a living classroom for visitors. From its historic roots as a beloved local picnic spot to its current status as a cherished community treasure, Phillips Park continues to play a significant role in the cultural and natural history of Aurora.