Welcome to Vulture City, a fascinating relic of the American West, located in Arizona. Established in 1863, Vulture City was born out of the discovery of gold by Henry Wickenburg. This discovery led to the establishment of the Vulture Mine, which became the most productive gold mine in Arizona’s history, producing over 340,000 ounces of gold and 260,000 ounces of silver during its operation.
Vulture City quickly grew around the mine, becoming a bustling community with over 5,000 residents at its peak. The town had everything from saloons and a post office to a schoolhouse and even a brothel, capturing the essence of a classic Wild West mining town.
One of the most notable figures associated with Vulture City was Henry Wickenburg himself. A German immigrant, Wickenburg originally came to America seeking his fortune during the California Gold Rush. Although he did not find success in California, his persistence led him to Arizona, where he struck gold.
Life in Vulture City was not without its challenges. The town was notorious for lawlessness, and hangings were a common occurrence for those who tried to steal gold from the mine. The infamous ‘Vulture City Jail Tree’ served as an impromptu holding cell for those awaiting trial—or execution.
As the 19th century waned, so too did the fortunes of Vulture City. The mine eventually closed in 1942 due to the War Production Board Order L-208, which limited mining operations in non-essential industries during World War II. The closure marked the decline of Vulture City, which gradually became a ghost town.
Today, Vulture City stands as a testament to the tenacity and rugged spirit of those who sought fortune in the unforgiving landscape of the Arizona desert. Visitors can explore the remaining buildings and get a glimpse into the past, imagining the vibrant life that once filled these dusty streets.
Whether you’re walking through the remnants of the old general store or standing by the haunting Jail Tree, Vulture City offers a window into a pivotal era of American history, where dreams of gold drove men to the edges of civilization.
