Welcome to the Two Rivers National Wildlife Refuge, a sanctuary teeming with life and history, located at the confluence of the Illinois and Mississippi Rivers. Established in 1958, the refuge was created to protect and manage the unique ecosystems found in this area, which serve as crucial habitats for a diverse array of wildlife, including over 200,000 waterfowl during their annual migrations.
This refuge’s story is deeply intertwined with the history of conservation efforts in the United States. In the mid-20th century, as awareness of the importance of preserving natural habitats grew, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service identified these wetlands as vital to the survival of numerous bird species. The establishment of the refuge was part of a broader movement to safeguard America’s natural resources, ensuring that future generations could witness the spectacle of migratory bird patterns in action.
Throughout its history, Two Rivers has been a gathering spot not only for wildlife but also for people passionate about nature and conservation. Over the years, the refuge has hosted many notable ornithologists and naturalists who have contributed to the understanding and protection of these species.
Today, the refuge is a vibrant ecosystem of wetlands, prairies, and forests that continues to evolve. The walking trails and scenic overlooks invite visitors to step into a living museum of natural history, where one can observe bald eagles, great blue herons, and a variety of warblers. Whether you’re hiking, biking, or paddling through its waterways, Two Rivers offers a chance to connect intimately with nature.
The refuge is a testament to the ongoing commitment to conservation and the vital role it plays in the larger ecosystem of the Mississippi Flyway. Here, every season brings its own unique beauty and challenges, reflecting the ever-changing tapestry of life that calls this place home.