Thomas Condon

Welcome to the Thomas Condon Visitor Center at the John Day Fossil Beds National Monument in Oregon. As you stand here, you’re about to embark on a journey through time, exploring the fascinating life of Thomas Condon and his pivotal role in uncovering the geological treasures of this region.

Thomas Condon was born on March 3, 1822, in County Cork, Ireland. He immigrated to New York at the age of 11, where he eventually became a Presbyterian minister. However, his life took an exciting turn when he moved to Oregon in 1852 as a missionary. It was here that Condon’s passion for geology and paleontology blossomed, leading to groundbreaking discoveries.

In 1862, Condon moved to The Dalles, Oregon, where he established a Congregational church and began giving public lectures on geology. It was during this time that soldiers informed him of the fossil-rich John Day region. Captivated by their stories, Condon made his first expedition to the area in 1865 with the First Oregon Cavalry. His findings sparked scientific interest across the nation, leading to collaborations with prominent paleontologists and the donation of specimens to institutions like the Smithsonian.

Condon’s dedication to science and education earned him the title of Oregon’s first State Geologist in 1872. He later became a professor at the University of Oregon, where he continued to teach geology until his death in 1907. His belief that science and religion were not at odds but rather complementary was revolutionary for his time.

The Thomas Condon Visitor Center, opened in 2005, is a testament to his legacy. It offers a comprehensive look at the paleontological wonders of the John Day Fossil Beds, featuring murals, fossil displays, and a paleontology lab where you can witness scientists at work. As you explore the center, you’ll gain insight into how Condon’s discoveries contributed to our understanding of evolution and the prehistoric world.

So, take a moment to appreciate the rich history and scientific advancements that were made possible by Thomas Condon’s curiosity and dedication to uncovering the truths hidden within these hills.

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