Welcome to Stephens Road in the charming Village of Hartland, Wisconsin. As you travel along this historic path, imagine the early 1800s when the Potawatomi Indians first camped near a natural spring in this area. They named the growing settlement Shabaquanake, a testament to the rich history that would unfold here. By 1838, this area saw its first European settler, Stephen Warren, who claimed the land that is now bordered by East Capitol Drive, Cottonwood Avenue, and Maple Avenue. Warren’s arrival marked the beginning of significant development in the region.
In 1848, part of Warren’s land was sold to Christian Hershey, who constructed a remarkable four-and-a-half-story grist mill. This mill, powered by the Bark River and a mill race constructed under East Capitol Drive, became a cornerstone of the local economy. The completion of the Watertown Plank Road further connected Hartland to Milwaukee, transforming the community into a bustling hub for farmers transporting grains and hops to the city’s breweries.
Another notable landmark in the area is the Burr Oak Tavern, which still stands today at the corner of Maple Avenue and East Capitol Drive. This tavern, like many others along the road, provided rest and refreshment to travelers of the past. Education was highly valued by the early settlers, leading to the establishment of numerous one-room schoolhouses throughout the region.
The transformation of the area continued with the construction of the Hartland Union High School in 1924, which later evolved into Arrowhead High School. The incorporation of the Village of Hartland in 1892 marked its official recognition as a community, and its first Village Hall was completed in 1930.
Today, Stephens Road is more than just a pathway; it’s a journey through time, showcasing the resilience and growth of Hartland. As you continue your travels, reflect on the area’s evolution from a Potawatomi camp to a vibrant village that maintains its historical charm and community pride.
