Welcome to the Patriots of African Descent Monument, a significant site dedicated to honoring the often-overlooked contributions of African American soldiers during the American Revolutionary War. Nestled within the historic Valley Forge National Historical Park, this monument stands as a powerful reminder of the diverse forces that contributed to America’s fight for independence.
The monument was established in 1993, thanks to the tireless efforts of the Valley Forge Alumnae Chapter of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc., historian Charles L. Blockson, and artists Cal Massey and Phil Sumpter. This monument is unique as it is one of the only dedications on federal land recognizing Black Patriots of the American Revolution.
The monument itself is a granite block adorned with a bronze bas-relief depicting three proud soldiers of African descent, each in military uniform and holding a musket. It’s a striking visual representation of the valor and discipline of these patriots who played a crucial role in the Valley Forge encampment during the harsh winter of 1777-1778.
On the back of the monument, a poignant inscription reads: ‘In Honor of the Patriots of African Descent who served, suffered, and sacrificed during the Valley Forge Encampment 1777-1778.’ This is complemented by a quote from Charles L. Blockson, emphasizing the courage of these Black Patriots.
Notable figures commemorated by this monument include Shadrack Battles, Windsor Fry, and Salem Poor. These individuals, among many others, were instrumental in various battles and endured the same hardships as their fellow soldiers, yet their stories have been long overshadowed.
The Valley Forge Alumnae Chapter of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. was pivotal in bringing this monument to life, holding fundraising events and working with community leaders to ensure these stories of bravery were told. Their work not only honored past sacrifices but also paved the way for future generations to recognize the pivotal role of African Americans in the American Revolution.
As you stand here, reflect on the enduring spirit of freedom and equality that these patriots embodied. Their legacy lives on, not only through this monument but also through the ongoing efforts to tell a more inclusive story of America’s past.
