Welcome to Old Swedes Church, a historical gem of the Delaware Valley with roots tracing back to the late 17th century. Originally established by the Swedish government between 1698 and 1699, this church stands as one of the oldest continuously used church buildings in the United States. It was constructed to serve the spiritual needs of the Swedish settlers in the New Sweden Colony, which was firmly established in the Delaware Valley area.
The church sits on what was the burial grounds for Fort Christina, a strategic site selected for its elevation to avoid flooding. This sacred ground has since become the final resting place for thousands, with over 1,200 gravestones visible today, and historical records suggest that more than 8,000 individuals are buried here.
As you walk through this site, you’re treading on ground steeped in history. The church played a pivotal role during the American Revolution, serving as a gathering place for the local community. In 1963, the church was recognized as a Registered National Landmark, commemorating its significance in the tapestry of American history.
Notable figures have been associated with Old Swedes Church, including Erik Björk, one of the missionaries sent by the Church of Sweden in 1697. His efforts were instrumental in the church’s founding. Additionally, the Hendrickson House, dating back to around 1722, was relocated to this site and today serves as a museum and office, preserving the legacy of Swedish-American history.
The church has borne witness to countless historical events, from the early colonial period through the World Wars and into modern times. Its walls echo stories of faith, community, and resilience, reflecting the broader narrative of Swedish settlement in America.
So, as you explore Old Swedes Church, let your imagination wander to the bustling times of the early settlers. Picture the Swedish bricks, once ship ballast, now forming the sturdy structure before you. Envision the congregation, maintaining their traditions and language, in this very space. This site is not just a place of worship; it is a living chronicle of the enduring human spirit and its quest for a new beginning.
