Old Stone Trough

Welcome to the Old Stone Trough, a site steeped in history and closely connected to the legacy of Alexander Campbell, a prominent religious figure and reformer. The area around the Old Stone Trough is rich with historical significance, particularly due to its proximity to the Alexander Campbell Mansion, which stands as a testament to early American frontier life and religious reform.

The Alexander Campbell Mansion, located nearby, was initially constructed around 1790 by John Brown, Campbell’s father-in-law. This impressive structure, with its well-laid limestone foundation and whip-sawed walnut lumber, was a remarkable feat for its time. The mansion became a hub for religious and educational activities under Campbell’s influence.

Alexander Campbell, a pivotal figure in the Restoration Movement, married Margaret Brown in the mansion’s parlor in 1811. Over the years, Campbell expanded the mansion, adding classrooms for the Buffalo Seminary he founded in 1819. This seminary was integral to his vision of education and religious instruction, reflecting his commitment to knowledge and faith.

The mansion also housed ‘Strangers Hall,’ an extension built between 1836 and 1840 to accommodate the growing number of visitors and guests. With its original French wallpaper and spacious rooms, the mansion became a center of hospitality and intellectual discourse.

After Campbell’s death in 1866, the mansion remained in the family until it was eventually donated to the Campbell Historical and Memorial Association. Today, the mansion is preserved and maintained by Bethany College, ensuring that its historical narrative continues to be shared with future generations.

As you explore the area, imagine the bustling life of the past, with students learning in the seminary and guests discussing theology and philosophy in the grand rooms of this historic mansion. The Old Stone Trough serves as a gateway to understanding the profound influence of Alexander Campbell and the enduring legacy of this remarkable American landmark.

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