Welcome to the Five Ponds Wilderness Area, a sprawling sanctuary of over 107,000 acres located in Lowville, New York. This pristine forest preserve is a treasure trove of natural beauty and historical intrigue, offering a glimpse into both the ecological wonders and the rich past of the region.
The story of the Five Ponds Wilderness Area is deeply rooted in the broader history of Lewis County, which began to take shape in the late 18th century. It was in 1791 that what would become Lewis County was part of a massive land sale known as ‘Macomb’s Purchase.’ This speculative venture, involving prominent New York City residents like Alexander Macomb, opened the North Country to settlers and development. Among the influential figures of this era was Nicholas Low, a Revolutionary War patriot who acquired significant tracts of land in the region. His efforts led to the establishment of Lowville, which became a central hub in the county thanks to its strategic location and the enterprising spirit of its citizens.
The Five Ponds Wilderness itself, however, remained largely untouched during these early settlement days, preserving its status as a ‘dismal wilderness’ as labeled on ancient maps. This characterization belies the area’s rich biodiversity, which includes resident deer, industrious beavers, and elusive hares, as well as miles of inviting trails for the adventurous spirit.
Before settlers began arriving, the land that now makes up the Five Ponds Wilderness was primarily used by Indigenous peoples as transitional hunting and fishing grounds. Although no permanent Indigenous settlements were established here, the Oneida and other tribes of the Iroquois Confederacy occasionally traversed these lands, leaving behind a legacy that is still acknowledged today.
As the 19th century progressed, the region began to see more visitors and settlers, drawn by the promise of fertile land and abundant natural resources. The wilderness became a cherished natural preserve, a status that continues to this day, ensuring its protection for future generations to enjoy.
Today, the Five Ponds Wilderness Area stands as a testament to both the natural beauty and historical depth of Lewis County. Visitors are drawn to its serene landscapes, which offer a perfect escape from the bustle of modern life. Whether you’re here to hike its extensive trails, camp under a canopy of stars, or simply soak in the tranquility, the Five Ponds Wilderness promises an experience steeped in both nature and history.
So as you explore this magnificent area, think back to those early days of exploration and settlement, and appreciate the rich tapestry of history that has shaped this remarkable corner of New York. From the relentless beaver to the visionary settlers like Nicholas Low, the stories of the past are alive in every rustling leaf and babbling brook.
