Welcome to Virginia’s ‘Offshore’ County, a unique and intriguing part of the state with a history that’s as captivating as its name suggests. Though its official name is Accomack County, it has earned its nickname due to its geographic position and maritime history. As you explore this area, either by foot or from the comfort of your vehicle, prepare to dive into stories that span centuries and introduce you to the people and events that have shaped this region.
Accomack County was officially formed in 1663, but its roots extend back even further. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, notably the Accawmacke, from whom the county derives its name. The arrival of European settlers in the early 17th century marked the beginning of significant changes. In 1608, Captain John Smith, famous for his role in the establishment of Jamestown, was one of the first Europeans to explore the Chesapeake Bay and the Eastern Shore, laying the groundwork for future settlements.
One of the most notable figures associated with Accomack County is Thomas Savage, an English boy who arrived in Virginia as a young interpreter. Given to the Native American chief Powhatan as a gesture of goodwill in 1608, Savage became a crucial intermediary between the settlers and the indigenous peoples. His story highlights the complex relationships and negotiations that were necessary for the survival and expansion of early English colonies.
Accomack County’s location along the Atlantic coast has always made it a strategic point. During the American Civil War, the county witnessed several naval skirmishes. It was home to a significant number of Union sympathizers, despite Virginia being part of the Confederacy. The county’s waterways served both as a conduit for communication and a line of defense, reflecting its longstanding maritime significance.
In the 20th century, Accomack County gained attention for its agricultural outputs, particularly in poultry and seafood, which continue to be vital parts of its economy. The establishment of the Wallops Flight Facility, a NASA launch site, in the mid-20th century, marked a new chapter in the county’s history, blending its rich past with the technological advancements of the future.
Today, Accomack County is a place where past and present coexist. From its historic towns and longstanding agricultural traditions to its role in space exploration, the county stands as a testament to adaptation and resilience. As you travel through this area, consider the generations of people who have called it home and the events that have unfolded here, shaping not just the county, but contributing to the broader story of Virginia and the United States.
Enjoy your journey through Virginia’s ‘Offshore’ County, where every corner holds a piece of history waiting to be discovered.
