Welcome to the birthplace of Pearl S. Buck, located in the serene town of Hillsboro, West Virginia. Born on June 26, 1892, Pearl Comfort Sydenstricker Buck would go on to become one of America’s most celebrated authors, known for her vivid portrayals of life in China. Although she was born here, her life soon took her across the globe, deeply influencing her writing and humanitarian work.
Pearl spent much of her early life in China, where her parents served as Presbyterian missionaries. This cross-cultural upbringing gave her a unique perspective, bridging Eastern and Western worlds. Her experiences in China became the backdrop for her most famous work, ‘The Good Earth,’ published in 1931. This novel not only topped the bestseller lists in the United States for two consecutive years but also earned her the Pulitzer Prize in 1932.
In 1938, Pearl S. Buck became the first American woman to win the Nobel Prize in Literature, honored for her rich and epic descriptions of peasant life in China. Her achievements extended beyond literature; she was an outspoken advocate for women’s rights and racial equality, and she worked tirelessly to promote Asian and mixed-race adoptions.
The site of her birth in West Virginia is a testament to humble beginnings that led to a legacy of cultural exchange and understanding. Although Pearl left West Virginia as an infant, her story began here, underscoring the profound impact of one’s origins on their path in life.
As you stand here, consider the journey of a woman who bridged continents and cultures through her words, leaving an indelible mark on literature and society worldwide.