Welcome to a site steeped in history, where stories of pioneering spirit and political change echo through time. You’re standing at a significant landmark in North Carolina’s political landscape, a place where the glass ceiling was first shattered in the state’s senate. Here, we celebrate the legacy of the first female senator of North Carolina, a trailblazer who paved the way for women in politics.
The year was 1921, a time when women across the United States were still celebrating their newfound right to vote, granted by the 19th Amendment just a year prior. It was in this period of change and progress that Lillian Exum Clement took the oath of office, marking a monumental moment in the history of North Carolina. Born in 1894, Lillian Exum Clement grew up with a passion for justice and a determination to effect change. Her career began in law enforcement, where she served as a deputy sheriff in Buncombe County, making her one of the first women in the country to hold such a position.
Clement’s political career was as groundbreaking as it was inspiring. In 1920, she ran for the North Carolina House of Representatives as a Democrat—an audacious move in an era when politics was an almost exclusively male domain. Her campaign was characterized by a commitment to the issues she held dear, including education reform and child welfare. Against the odds, she won the election, becoming not only the first female state senator in North Carolina, but also the first woman to serve in any state legislature in the American South.
During her tenure, Clement was a vocal advocate for progressive causes. She championed legislation to improve education, protect children, and improve public health services. Her work laid the foundation for future reforms and inspired generations of women to pursue careers in public service.
Clement’s life and career were tragically cut short when she passed away in 1925 at the age of 31. However, her legacy lives on, a testament to her courage and vision. Today, this location stands as a tribute to her contributions, reminding us of the barriers she broke and the paths she forged.
As you reflect on the significance of this site, consider the broader historical context. Clement’s achievements were part of a larger movement toward gender equality that gained momentum in the early 20th century. Her story is a powerful reminder of the impact that determined individuals can have, even in the face of societal challenges.
Today, this site is not just a historical marker; it’s a symbol of progress and an inspiration for future generations. As you leave, carry with you the story of Lillian Exum Clement and the enduring legacy she left behind.